The Durrani Dynasty 2

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  • 1627  Khwaja Khizr Khan, Governor of Safa and Chief of the Alus Abdali. b. 29th September 1582, eldest son of Amir-i-Afghan Malik Saddu, Governor of Safa and Chief of the Alus Abdali. Succeeded his father as Governor of Safa and Chief of the Alus Abdali, 18th March 1627. He d. (or was k. by his younger brother) 13th September 1627, having had issue, two sons (ancestor of the Khizr-khel):
    • 1) Sultan Khuda Dad Khan [Khudkai Sultan], Sultan of Safa and Chief of the Alus Abdali - see below.
    • 2) Shahzada Sher Muhammad Khan. b. 1614, educ. privately. Appointed as guardian to his nephew after the death of his elder brother, 1665. Disputed the succession of his nephews and entered ino an alliance with he Mughal emperor, who recognised him in the title of Shahzada. He was k. from a fall from his horse, ca. 1666, having had issue, an only son:
      • a) Sardar Sarmast Sultan Khan. Recognised as successor to his father and placed under the guardinaship of Bakhtiar, son of Saleh Khan. He was k. in battle, ca. 1666, having had issue, a son:
        • i) Sardar Daulat Khan. m. daughter of Aidal Khan, of the Zafran-khel branch of the Sadozzai. He was k. by Gurgin Khan, before 24th March 1708, having had issue, a son and a daughter:
          • (1) Sardar Muhammad Zaman Khan (s/o Aidal Khan’s daughter). Fled to Multan with his cousin in 1682. Returned to Safa with his brother-in-law, and was appointed as his Naib (Deputy) 1704, and of Herat 1720. Rebelled against Sultan ‘Abdu’llah Khan and proclaimed his independence, March 1721. Defeated and taken captive June 1721. m. Zarghuna Begum, daughter of Khalu Khan Alkozai. He was k. on the orders of Sultan ‘Abdu’llah Khan, June 1721, having had issue, three sons: Copyright© Christopher Buyers
            • (a) Sardar Zulfikhar Khan. He disputed the succession of Muhammad Khan in 1723-1724. Forced into exile by the elders of the tribe at Pamarz Wa Chaman, a valley east of Herat. Returned and organised a rebellion against Allah Yar Khanin 1727. Defeated and fled to Farah, his stronghold. Conquered Herat from Allah Yar Khan, 21st April 1730. Forced to surrender the fort to him by Nadir Shah, 22nd August 1731. Imprisoned at Kandahar Fort 1731-1738. Freed by Nadir Shah and granted lands at Mazandaran.
            • (b) Sardar ‘Ali Mardan Khan. Imprisoned at Kandahar Fort 1731-1738. He had issue, a son:
              • (i) Sardar Luqman Khan.
            • (c) Sardar Ahmad Khan, who became H.M. Padshah Dur-i-Durran Ahmad Shah, Padshah of Afghanistan (s/o Zarghuna Begum) - see below.
          • (1) A daughter. m. Sultan ‘Abdu’llah Khan, Shah of Herat and Safa (b. at Safa, 1670; k. by Qasim Khan Zafran-khel, at Rauda Bagh, Herat, 13th November 1721), eldest son of Sultan Hayat Khan Khudakka, Sultan of Safa and Chief of the Alus Abdali - see below.
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  • 1627 - 1644 Sultan Maudad Khan, Governor of Safa and Chief of the Alus Abdali. b. 20th October 1584, second son of Amir-i-Afghan Sado Khan, Governor of Safa and Chief of the Alus Abdali. Succeeded as Chief of the Alus Abdali after the resignation of his elder brother. Governor of Safa 1627-1643. He was k. in battle against Mir Yahya Diwan, at Kabul, before 10th March 1644, having had issue, two sons (ancestor of the Khan-khel):
    • 1) Shah Husain Khan, Wafadar Khan Bahadur, Governor of Safa and Chief of the Alus Abdali - see below.
    • 2) Allah Dad Khan. Fled to India with his brother in 1649. He d. at Multan, a few months before his brother in 1659, having had issue, three sons:
      • a) Inayat Khan, Wafadar Khan Bahadur. Granted an Imperial mensab of 500 together with a jagir in Rangpur dist., and raised to the title of Wafadar Khan. Recognised as Chief of the Saddozai by the Mughal emperor in succession to his uncle, 1659. He had issue:
        • i) Sher Muhammad Khan. Recognised as Chief of the Saddozai in succession to his father, but being an imbecile, his paternal uncle acted on his behalf.
        • ii) Asghar Khan.
      • b) 'Abid Khan. Acted as Chief of the Saddozai for his nephew. m. (first) a daughter of Jalal Khan, of the Zafran-khel branch of the Saddozai. m. (second) …He d. at Multan, having had issue, three sons and one daughter:
        • i) Nawab Zahid Khan Bahadur (s/o Jalal Khan's daughter), educ. privately. Chief of the Saddozai in succession to his father and cousin. Naib Nazim (Dep. Governor) of Multan 1738-1744 and 1747-1748. Raised to the personal title of Nawab by the Emperor Muhammad Shah 1747. Appointed to an Imperial mensab of 500 zat and 50 sawarm. a daughter of Harun Khan, of the Kamran-khel branch of the Saddozai. He was k. in battle, at Multan, 1749, having had issue, two sons:
          • (1) Nawab Shakir Khan Bahadur. Naib Nazim (Deputy Governor) of Multan 1749-1752. Succeeded his father as Chief of the Saddozai, 1749. He d. before 1763, having had issue, two sons:
            • (a) Hassan Khan.
            • (b) Husain Khan. Copyright© Christopher Buyers
          • (2) Nawab Shuja Khan Bahadur, Safdar Jang (s/o Harun Khan's daughter), educ. privately. Appointed as Chief of the Saddozai by Ahmad Shah Durrani, 1763. Subadar (Governor) of Multan 1763-1764 and 1767-1770. Founder of the fortress of Shujabad. Granted the titles of NawabBahadur, and Safdar Jang in 1767. He d. at Shujabad, 14th September 1775 (bur. there), having had issue, four sons and one daughter:
            • (a) Rukn ud-Daula, Nawab Haji Muhammad Muzaffar Khan Bahadur, Safdar Jang. b. at Multan, 1757. Subadar (Governor) of Multan 1780-1807 and 1808-1818. Granted the titles of NawabBahadurSafdar Jang and Rukn ud-Daula in 1780. Founded the town and fort of Muzaffargarh in 1794. His governorship was spent in almost continuous warfare. Went on a pilgrimage to Mecca 1807-1808. Requested British protection in 1808-1809, but refused. m. (first) a daughter of Sardar Sarwar Khan, of the Khan-khel branch of the Saddozai. m. (second) a former dancing girl from Multan. m. (third) a non-Pathan. He was k. during the Sikh siege of Multan Fort, 29th May 1818 (bur. there at the Shrine of Hazrat Baha ud-din Zakariya), having had issue, eight sons and three
              • (i) Nawab Sarfaraz Khan Bahadur, of Chamusa (s/o Sarwar Khan's daughter). Subadar (Governor) of Multan 1807-1808. Carried as a prisoner to Lahore in 1818, then granted Chamusa in jagir (with Sharakpur and Naolakha later exchanged for a cash pension). He d. at Chamusa, Lahore, 12th March 1851, having had issue, eight sons and seven daughters:
                • 1. Nawabzada Firuz ud-din Khan, of Chamusa. He d. at Chamusa, Lahore, 1855, having had issue, four sons:
                  • a. Nawabzada Qasim 'Ali Khan. Risaldar Bahawalpur State Forces. He d. 1881, having had issue, one son:
                    • i. Nawabzada Muhammad Azam 'Ali Khan. b. 1864. He had issue, five sons:
                      • 1a. Nawabzada Sher Ahmad Khan. b. 1895.
                      • 2a. Nawabzada Muhammad Nawaz Khan. b. 1896.
                      • 3a. Nawabzada Muhammad Afzal Khan. b. 1897.
                      • 4a. Nawabzada Muhammad Safdar Khan. b. 1899.
                      • 5a. Nawabzada Muhammad 'Abdu'llah Khan. b. 1906.
                      • 1a. Nawabzadi Begum Jan. m. Shahzada Sultan Alam. She had issue.
                      • 2a. Nawabzadi Agha Begum (d/o the first wife). mNawabzada Sa'adat 'Ali Khan (b. 1878), son of Nawabzada Ahmad 'Ali Khan. She had issue, four sons - see below.
                      • 3a. Nawabzadi Shuja'at Begum. mSardar 'Abdu'l Rehman Khan, son of Sardar Jan Muhammad Khan. She had issue, eight sons and one daughter - see Afghanistan (Barakzai).
                      • 4a. Nawabzadi Taj Mahal Begum. m. as his first wife (div.), Major-General Shahzada Sher Jan (b. 1904; m. second, Molly Begum, and d. 1968, leaving further issue, two sons and one daughter - see below), son of Shahzada Sultan Asad Jan, sometime Subordinate Judge in the Punjab, by his wife, Shahzadi Sultan Agha Begum, only daughter of his paternal uncle, Khan Bahadur Shahzada Sultan Ibrahim Jan. She had issue, two sons and one daughter - see below.
                  • b. Nawabzada Hasham 'Ali Khan. Entered Bahawalpur State Forces. He d.s.p. 1887. Copyright© Christopher Buyers
                  • c. Nawabzada Sadiq 'Ali Khan. b. 1829. He had issue, one son:
                    • i. Nawabzada Barakat 'Ali Khan. b. 1877.
                  • d. Nawabzada Shamsher 'Ali Khan. b. 1840.
                • 2. Nawabzada Shah Wali 'Ali Khan. He d. 1840.
                • 3. Nawabzada Mansur 'Ali Khan. He d. before 1890.
                • 4. Nawabzada Ahmad 'Ali Khan. He d. 1884, having had issue, two sons:
                  • a. Nawabzada Sa'adat 'Ali Khan. b. 1878, educ. Aitchison Coll., Lahore. mNawabzadi Agha Begum, daughter of Nawabzada Azam 'Ali Khan, by his first wife. He had issue, four sons:
                    • i. Nawabzada Sultan Humayun Khan. b. 1910. mShahzadi Zareen Begum, daughter of Shahzada Sultan Hamid Jan, by his second wife, Sayyida Fakhaira Begum. He had issue, two sons and four daughters:
                      • 1a. Nawabzada Muhammad  Saleem Khan. b. 1944. m. (first) Minna Begum. m. (second) Sara Khan. He has issue, two sons by his first wife, and two sons by his second:
                        • 1b. Nawabzada Muhammad Faisal Khan. b. June 1974 (s/o Minna Begum).
                        • 2b. Nawabzada Muhammad Salim Khan. b. November 1979 (s/o Minna Begum).
                        • 3b. Nawabzada Muhammad Ismail Khan. b. November 1998 (s/o Sara Khan).
                        • 4b. Nawabzada Muhammad Ayan Khan. b. June 2004 (s/o Sara Khan).
                      • 2a. Nawabzada Muhammad Wajid 'Ali Khan. b. 1948. m. Nosheen Gul Begum (b. 1966; d. 1998), daughter of his paternal uncle, Nawabzada 'Abdu'l Wahid Khan, by his wife, Dilara Begum, daughter of Muhammad Ghani Khan Khattak. He had issue, one son and one daughter.
                        • 1b. Nawabzada Muhammad Ibrahim 'Ali Khan. b. 29th January 2000.
                        • 1b. Nawabzadi Fathima 'Ali Khan. b. 13th November 2002.
                      • 1a. Nawabzadi Mah Gul Begum. b. 1946. m. Lieutenant-General Zia Ullah Khan, Insp-Gen. Frontier Corps Balochistan 2000-2001, corps cdr. Quetta 2004. She had issue, two sons and two daughters. Copyright© Christopher Buyers
                      • 2a. Nawabzadi Yasmeen Gul Begum. b. 1952. m. Brigadier Shahzada Sa’ad Gauhar. She has issue, one son and one daughter.
                      • 3a. Nawabzadi Zahida Gul Begum. b. 1955. m. Amjad Durrani, sometime Chief Engineer Baluchistan Govt. Water & Sewerage Authority (WASA), from the Popalzai clan. She has issue, two sons.
                      • 4a. Nawabzadi Nabila Gul Begum. b. 1960. m. Dr Shahzada Sultan Zohaib, son of Shahzada Sultan Sultan Azeem, sometime SSP Prisons Dept, by his second wife, Nasim Begum. She has issue, one son - see below.
                    • ii. Nawabzada Sultan Babar Khan. b. 1917. m. Wazir Begum. He d.s.p. July 1986.
                    • iii. Nawabzada 'Abdu'l Wahid Khan. b. 1923. m. Dilara Begum (d. 1998), daughter of Muhammad Ghani Khan Khattak. He had issue, three sons and two daughters:
                      • 1a. Nawabzada Iftikhar Khan Durrani. b. 1962. m. Rubina Gul Begum, daughter of Khakan Khan. He has issue, one son and one daughter:
                        • 1b. Nawabzada Junaid Khan Durrani.
                        • 2b. Nawabzada Muhammad Raffy Khan Durrani.
                        • 1b. Nawabzadi Ramsha Iftikhar.
                      • 2a. Nawabzada Nadeem Khan Durrani. b. 1964.
                      • 3a. Nawabzada Raiz ul-Hassan Khan Durrani. b. 1966. m. Fouzia Begum, daughter of his maternal uncle, Sultan Khan Khattak. He had issue, a daughter: Copyright© Christopher Buyers
                        • 1b. Nawabzadi Tahreen Riaz Durrani. b. 21st January 2003.
                      • 1a. Nawabzadi Tasneem Gul Begum. b. 1960. m. Wajahatu'llah Khan, son of Inamatu'llah Khan.
                      • 2a. Nawabzadi Nosheen Gul Begum. b. 1966. m. Muhammad Wajjid Khan (b. 1948), second son of her paternal uncle, Nawabzada Sultan Humayun Khan, by his wife, Shahzadi Zareen Begum, daughter of Shahzada Sultan Hamid Jan. She had issue, one son and one daughter - see above.
                    • iv. Nawabzada Agha Ahmad Shuja Khan. b. 1924. m. Sadia Begum, of the Khuddaka Sadozai family of Multan. He d. December 1997, having had issue, one son and one daughter:
                      • 1a. Nawabzada Ahmad Raza Khan. b. 1968. m. Ra’abea Gul Begum (b. 1977), daughter of Brigadier Shahzada Sa’ad Gauhar, by his wife, Nawabzadi Yasmeen Gul Begum, second daughter of Nawabzada Sultan Humayun Khan. He had issue, two sons:
                        • 1b. Nawabzada Sa’adat Raza Khan. b. 27th December 1996.
                        • 2b. Nawabzada Saif ur-Raza Khan. b. 1st May 1999.
                      • 1a. Mariam Gul Begum. m. Nadeem Khan.
                    • i. Nawabzadi Razia Sultana. b. 1922. m. Masud Hassan Khan. No issue. Copyright© Christopher Buyers
                  • b. Nawabzada Muzaffar Gauhar Khan Durrani. b. as Muzaffar 'Ali Khan, 1885, educ. Aitchison Coll., Lahore. Renamed Muzaffar Gauhar. m. (first) Shahzadi Mah Talat Begum (d. 1926). m. (second) ca. 1927, Shahzadi Gauhar Sultan Begum, daughter of Shahzada 'Ali Gauhar, by his first wife Shahzadi Kaukaba Sultan Begum, daughter of Shahzada Sohaib. He had issue, one son by his first wife, and one son by his second:
                • 5. Nawabzada Akbar 'Ali Khan. m. Allawasi Begum (d. after 1st January 1874). He d. before 7th December 1852.
              • (ii) Nawabzada Zulfiqar Khan (s/o Sarwar Khan's daughter). Surrendered Multan to the Sikhs, 2nd June 1818. m. a daughter of Muhammad Khan. He d. 1847, having had issue, seven sons:
                • 1. 'Abdu'l Khaliq Khan. He d. 1845, having had issue, one son:
                • a. 'Abdu'l Hamid Khan. He d. 1879.
                • 2. Muhammad Jahangir Khan. Mbr. Lahore Municipal Cttee. He d. at Lahore, 1881.
                • 3. Muhammad Khan. He d. 1861, having had issue, one son:
                  • a. Muhammad Yusuf 'Ali Khan. He d. 1907, having had issue, five sons:
                    • i. 'Abdu'l 'Ali Khan. b. 1887.
                    • ii. Mubarak 'Ali Khan. b. 1889.
                    • iii. Mahbub 'Ali Khan. b. 1891.
                    • iv. Akhtar 'Ali Khan. b. 1894.
                    • v. Yakub 'Ali Khan. b. 1896.
                • 4. Gulzar Khan. He d. 1847. Copyright© Christopher Buyers
                • 5. Khan Ahmad Yar Khan. Naib Tahsildar of Chunian, in Lahore 1875. m. (first) … m. (second) a daughter of H.E. Sardar Sultan Muhammad Khan Telai, sometime Wazir-i-Azam. He d. 1899, having had issue, three sons:
                  • a. Muhammad Akbar Khan. b. 1859. He had issue, one son:
                    • i. Inayatu'llah Khan. b. 1875. Sheriff of Lahore. He had issue, three sons:
                      • 1a. Allah Dad Khan. b. 1900. He had issue, two sons:
                        • 1b. Amanu'llah Khan. b. 1927.
                        • 2b. Nasru'llah Khan.
                      • 2a. Sultan Zafar Khan. b. 1910.
                      • 3a. Sultan 'Abdu'l Hamid Khan. b. 1916.
                  • b. Muhammad Aslam Khan. He d. 1868.
                  • c. Muhammad Akram Khan. He d. 1868.
                • 6. Haidar Khan.
                • 7. Mahbub Khan. Copyright© Christopher Buyers
              • (iii) Shah Nawaz Khan (s/o Sarwar Khan's daughter). m. a daughter of Sardar 'Abdu'l Karim Khan Bamazai, sometime Governor of the Derajat. He was k. during the Sikh siege of Multan Fort, 29th May  1818 (bur. there at the Shrine of Hazrat Baha ud-din Zakariya), having had issue, an only son:
                • 1. Nawab 'Abdu'l Majid Khan, CSI (15.2.1887). b. at Multan, 1813, educ. privately. Vice-Presdt. Lahore Municipal Cttee., and Hon. Magistrate Lahore, Hon. Assist. Cmsnr. Punjab 1877, Fellow Punjab Univ. 1869. Raised to the personal title of Nawab 1st January 1865. He d.s.p. at Lahore, 26th February 1890.
              • (iv) Mumtaz Khan (s/o Sarwar Khan's daughter). He was k. during the Sikh siege of Multan Fort, 29th May 1818.
              • (v) Haq Nawaz Khan (s/o the third wife). He was k. during the Sikh siege of Multan Fort, 29th May 1818, having had issue, one son:
                • 1. Rab Nawaz Khan. b. 1830. He had issue, one son:
                  • a. Wazir Khan. He d. 1898, having had issue, two sons:
                    • i. Allad Ditta Khan. b. 1880.
                    • ii. 'Abdu'r Rahman Khan. b. 1885.
              • (vi) Aizaz Khan (s/o the second wife). He was k. during the Sikh siege of Multan Fort, 29th May 1818, having had issue, one son:
                • 1. Rahmatu'llah Khan. He d. 1861.
              • (vii) Shah Baz Khan (s/o the second wife). He was k. during the Sikh siege of Multan Fort, 29th May 1818.
              • (viii) Amir Baz Khan. b. at Multan, 1804. Settled in Bahawalpur after the loss of Multan. He d. 1870, having had issue, one son:
                • 1. Muhammad 'Ali Khan. He d. 1883. Copyright© Christopher Buyers
              • (i) A daughter. She was k. during the Sikh siege of Multan Fort, 29th May 1818.
              • (ii) A daughter (d/o the third wife).
              • (iii) A daughter (d/o a concubine).
            • (c) Sikandar Khan. He had issue, one son:
              • (i) Khan Bahadur Khan. He had issue, one son:
                • 1. Jahan Khan. He had issue, five sons:
                  • a. Dost Muhammad Khan.
                  • b. Allah Dad Khan.
                  • c. Akbar Khan.
                  • d. Sher Khan.
                  • e. Faujdar Khan.
            • (d) Ghazanfar Khan. Founder of the fort and town of Ghazanfargarh.
            • (e) Sanjar Khan.
            • (a) Khan Bibi. Founder of the fort and town of Khangarh.
          • ii) 'Arif Khan (s/o Jalal Khan's daughter).
          • iii) Wasil Khan (s/o the second wife).
          • i) Khadija Khanum [Khan Khur] (d/o Jalal Khan's daughter).
      • c) Lashkar Khan.